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不规则矮星系六分星A

(原标题: Irregular Dwarf Galaxy Sextans A)

2025-05-29

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大的螺旋星系似乎经常吸引所有的注意力,炫耀着年轻、明亮、蓝色的星团和粉红色的恒星形成区域,沿着优雅、对称的螺旋臂。但小星系也会形成恒星,比如不规则的矮星系六分星a。它的年轻星团和恒星形成区域聚集在一个直径只有5000光年的软糖形状的区域。这个位于导航星座六分星方向的小星系距离我们约450万光年。这使得它接近当地星系群的边缘,其中包括巨大的仙女座星系和我们的银河系。在这张六分星A的彩色望远镜照片中,银河系前景中较亮的恒星呈现出尖尖的黄色。

查看原文解释

Grand spiral galaxies often seem to get all the attention, flaunting young, bright, blue star clusters and pinkish star forming regions along graceful, symmetric spiral arms. But small galaxies form stars too, like irregular dwarf galaxy Sextans A. Its young star clusters and star forming regions are gathered into a gumdrop-shaped region a mere 5,000 light-years across. Seen toward the navigational constellation Sextans, the small galaxy lies some 4.5 million light-years distant. That puts it near the outskirts of the local group of galaxies, that includes the large, massive spirals Andromeda and our own Milky Way. Brighter Milky Way foreground stars appear spiky and yellowish in this colorful telescopic view of Sextans A.

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